Getting ready to list your home in Valencia? An old or unfinished permit can stall your sale, trigger last‑minute repairs, or force an escrow hold at closing. You want a smooth process and a strong offer, not preventable delays. In this guide, you’ll see why closing permits matters, who to contact locally, and the exact steps to clear issues before you go live. Let’s dive in.
Why closing permits matters
Permits and final inspections confirm work met the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code. In many cases, a home cannot be occupied without a final approval or certificate of occupancy. State rules call for issuing that certificate within a short time after a passed final inspection, which helps you document compliance for buyers and lenders. Review the Pennsylvania UCC rules on certificates of occupancy.
As a seller in Pennsylvania, you must disclose known material defects and certain legal issues that affect the use of your property. Open permits, code violations, or unpermitted work fall into issues you should handle and disclose. Learn more about Pennsylvania disclosure requirements for sellers and licensees.
From a practical standpoint, open permits often show up during due diligence or municipal searches. They can delay closing, lead to fines, or require escrow arrangements if not cleared. See how these issues can affect closings in this attorney overview of certificate and permit impacts.
Who handles permits locally
Valencia Borough manages zoning approvals and directs residents on what needs local zoning sign‑off first. Start with the borough’s Building and Planning page to confirm what approvals apply to your address.
Many building permits and inspections for properties in and around Valencia are administered by Adams Township. You can find applications and inspection scheduling on the Adams Township building permit page.
If you are unsure who enforced a past permit for your property, check the Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry’s UCC municipal listings and then call the appropriate office to verify records.
Do a pre‑listing permit check
A quick pre‑listing check helps you avoid surprises. Use this step‑by‑step.
1) Search municipal records
- Contact the Valencia Borough zoning officer and Adams Township code enforcement with your address and parcel ID. Ask for permits, open inspections, violations, and any certificates on file. Start with the borough’s Building and Planning page, then confirm with Adams Township’s permit office.
- Ask your title company or closing attorney to run a municipal records check as part of pre‑listing due diligence. Some issues do not appear on standard title searches. See a closing‑focused overview of these searches and impacts here.
2) Gather documentation
- Collect the original permit number, contractor invoices, plans, inspection reports, photos of completed work, and any emails with inspectors. These speed re‑inspection or administrative closure. For a practical checklist, review this permit‑closure how‑to.
3) Request a final inspection
- Submit any required forms and schedule a final inspection with the enforcing office. Many municipalities require the original permit holder to request it, but some allow owners to initiate if the contractor is unavailable. See the process on the Adams Township permit page.
4) If work fails inspection
- You will receive a written correction notice with the items to fix. Hire a qualified contractor as required, complete repairs, and schedule re‑inspections until you pass. Municipal codes outline this correction process; view an example of typical correction procedures here.
5) Get written proof of closure
- After final approval, request a Certificate of Occupancy, Certificate of Completion, or a letter stating the permit is closed. Under state rules, a building code official should issue a CO within 5 business days after a compliant final inspection report. See the timing in the UCC certificate rules.
6) If you cannot close before sale
- Work with the buyer and your title company on options: complete repairs before closing, hold funds in escrow, or sell as‑is with clear disclosures and specific contract language. Learn more about how these arrangements affect closing in this attorney guidance.
Common permit snags
- Frequent culprits: finished basements, new bedrooms, decks, fences, sheds, accessory buildings, roofing, electrical panel changes, HVAC, plumbing, and garages. Many were finished long ago but never had a final sign‑off. Review common scenarios in this permit‑closure guide.
- Old or expired permits may require new inspections or updated permits if the work cannot be verified. Expect to correct deficiencies before the municipality will close the file.
- Jurisdiction mix‑ups are common around Valencia. Clarify whether Valencia Borough or Adams Township handled the permit before you book inspections. Start at Valencia’s Building and Planning page to confirm what applies to your property.
Timing and closing impacts
Scheduling inspections and completing repairs often takes days to weeks. Once you pass the final inspection, Pennsylvania rules call for issuing a certificate of occupancy within 5 business days, which helps keep your closing timeline on track. See timing details in the UCC certificate section.
Title companies often flag open permits or missing certificates during municipal searches. These issues can delay settlement or lead to exceptions unless resolved or escrowed. For context on how title companies handle these items, see this title and escrow overview and this attorney resource.
Best practices for Valencia sellers
- Run checks early. Contact Valencia Borough and Adams Township before you list, and keep written confirmation of permit status.
- Document everything. Save emails, correction notices, receipts, and final certificates to share with buyers and lenders.
- Disclose clearly. Complete the Pennsylvania seller disclosure accurately and attach any closure documents. Review the seller disclosure requirements.
- Coordinate with your team. Alert your title company and buyers early if a permit remains open, then negotiate escrow or cure timelines in writing when needed.
Ready to list with confidence?
Closing out old permits protects your timeline and strengthens buyer confidence. If you want a practical, renovation‑savvy plan for preparing your Valencia home, connect with Pam Potts for local guidance and a smooth listing process.
FAQs
How long does it take to close an open permit in Pennsylvania?
- Once corrections are complete and you pass the final inspection, state rules call for issuing a certificate of occupancy within 5 business days, but scheduling and repairs can take weeks. See the UCC timing rules.
Who handles permits for Valencia, PA properties?
- Valencia Borough handles zoning approvals, while many building permits and inspections are administered by Adams Township. Start with Valencia’s Building and Planning and confirm with Adams Township permits.
Who pays to close an old permit when selling?
- Sellers typically resolve open permits, but parties can negotiate payment, repairs, or escrow in the purchase contract. See this closing guidance.
Can open permits affect title insurance or closing?
- Title insurance covers title defects, not code compliance, but title companies often flag open permits or missing certificates. Unresolved issues can delay closing or create exceptions. Review this title and escrow overview.
Is work from years ago still a problem if the permit was never closed?
- Yes. Municipalities can enforce long‑standing open permits and may require corrections or assess fines. See common scenarios in this permit‑closure guide.